When comparing the Mercedes OM651 vs OM654, you might wonder which engine delivers superior reliability and performance. The OM654, introduced as the successor to the OM651, represents a leap forward in engineering. It boasts improved fuel efficiency, reduced emissions, and enhanced durability. While the OM651 gained a reputation for reliability, advancements in the OM654 address prior mechanical concerns. Since 2007, mechanical failure rates have dropped significantly, with less than 15% of starts experiencing issues annually. These improvements make the OM654 a strong contender for drivers seeking modern performance and dependability.
Key Takeaways
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The OM654 engine is better than the OM651. It uses less fuel and pollutes less.
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The OM654 is more reliable because it is lighter and has better emission controls.
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The OM651 is strong, but the OM654 fixes its problems. This makes it a better option.
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Owning the OM654 for a long time costs less to fix. It also sells for more money later than the OM651.
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Picking the OM654 gives you new technology for better performance and eco-friendliness.
Mercedes OM651 vs OM654 Engine Overview
OM651 Engine Features
The OM651 engine, introduced by Mercedes-Benz in 2008, became a cornerstone of the brand’s diesel lineup. This engine was designed with versatility in mind, powering a wide range of vehicles, from compact sedans to larger SUVs. Its robust build quality ensured reliability under demanding conditions, making it a favorite among drivers seeking durability.
Key features of the OM651 engine include advanced combustion technologies that improve fuel efficiency and reduce emissions. The engine’s adaptability allowed it to meet stringent environmental regulations while maintaining impressive performance metrics. For instance, the OM651.940 variant delivered 190 horsepower and 440 Nm of torque, while later iterations like the OM651.951 reached 238 horsepower and 570 Nm of torque. These figures highlight the engine’s evolution over time.

The OM651 also incorporated emissions control systems to comply with Euro 5 and Euro 6 standards. This focus on sustainability, combined with its reliability, cemented its reputation as a dependable choice for Mercedes vehicles.
OM654 Engine Advancements
The OM654 engine, introduced in 2016, marked a significant leap forward in Mercedes’ engineering. It replaced the OM651 with a lighter, more efficient design that improved overall vehicle dynamics. Weighing just 168.4 kg compared to the OM651’s 202.8 kg, the OM654 engine contributed to better handling and fuel efficiency.
This engine achieved a 13% improvement in fuel consumption, making it a more economical choice for drivers. Power output ranged from 110 kW (150 PS) to 143 kW (194 PS), with peak torque between 320 Nm and 400 Nm. These enhancements provided a noticeable boost in performance compared to its predecessor.
Feature |
OM651 |
OM654 |
---|---|---|
Engine Type |
2.1 liters (2,143 cc) |
2.0 liters (1,950 cc) |
Weight |
202.8 kg (447 lb) |
168.4 kg (371 lb) |
Power Output |
Varies by configuration |
110 kW (150 PS) to 143 kW (194 PS) |
Peak Torque |
Varies by configuration |
320 N⋅m to 400 N⋅m |
Fuel Efficiency |
Baseline |
13% improvement |
Emissions Control |
Standard |
Enhanced |
The OM654 also introduced advanced emissions control systems, further reducing nitrogen oxide and particulate emissions. This innovation ensured compliance with stricter environmental regulations, making the OM654 a more sustainable option. Its lighter design and improved performance metrics solidify its position as a worthy successor to the OM651.
Reliability Comparison
OM651 Engine Reliability
The OM651 engine has built a reputation for durability and long-term performance. Many users have shared positive experiences, highlighting its ability to handle high mileage with minimal issues. For example:
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One driver reported their OM651 engine performed flawlessly for 725,000 kilometers.
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Another owner of a 2015 GLK250 praised the engine’s reliability over 11,000 miles, despite a Diesel Particulate Filter (DPF) failure at 78,000 miles, which was resolved under warranty.
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A third user mentioned achieving 140,000 miles without encountering any emission-related problems.
These accounts demonstrate the engine’s capacity to deliver consistent performance over time. However, some concerns have been raised about specific components. The Bluetec emission system, for instance, has been criticized for being expensive and occasionally unreliable. Despite this, the OM651 engine remains a solid choice for those prioritizing longevity and dependability. Its widespread use across various models also raises the question, “What cars have an OM651 engine?” The answer includes popular Mercedes-Benz vehicles like the C-Class, E-Class, and GLK models.
OM654 Reliability Improvements
The OM654 engine builds on the strengths of its predecessor while addressing known issues. Mercedes engineers focused on enhancing reliability by redesigning key components. The lighter aluminum construction reduces wear and tear, while the improved emissions system minimizes the risk of costly failures. These advancements translate to fewer maintenance concerns and a more dependable driving experience.
Real-world feedback supports these claims. Drivers have noted fewer emission-related problems compared to the OM651 engine. The OM654’s simplified design also reduces the likelihood of mechanical failures, making it a more reliable option for modern vehicles. By incorporating these improvements, Mercedes has created an engine that not only meets but exceeds the expectations set by the OM651.
Performance Comparison
OM651 Performance Metrics
The OM651 engine has consistently delivered reliable performance since its introduction. Its robust design and advanced engineering make it a dependable choice for various Mercedes-Benz models. You can expect impressive power and efficiency from this engine, with horsepower and torque figures that cater to a wide range of driving needs.
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Horsepower: The OM651 engine offers configurations ranging from 136 hp to 204 hp, depending on the variant.
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Torque: Peak torque ranges from 300 Nm to 500 Nm, ensuring strong acceleration and towing capabilities.
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Durability: Many drivers have reported minimal non-routine service requirements, even after 120,000 miles.
The OM651 engine’s performance and efficiency are further enhanced by its emissions control systems, which comply with Euro 5 and Euro 6 standards. This balance of power and sustainability makes it a reliable option for long-term use.
OM654 Performance Enhancements
The OM654 engine represents a significant step forward in performance and efficiency. Mercedes-Benz designed this engine to deliver improved performance while reducing environmental impact. Its lighter aluminum construction not only enhances fuel efficiency but also contributes to better handling and overall vehicle dynamics.
Key performance improvements include:
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Power Output: The OM654 engine produces between 150 hp and 194 hp, offering a refined driving experience.
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Torque: With peak torque ranging from 320 Nm to 400 Nm, this engine provides smooth and responsive acceleration.
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Fuel Efficiency: A 13% improvement in fuel consumption compared to the OM651 ensures cost savings over time.
The OM654 also incorporates advanced emissions control technologies, reducing nitrogen oxide and particulate emissions. These enhancements make it a more sustainable and efficient choice for modern drivers. By addressing the limitations of its predecessor, the OM654 delivers improved performance and efficiency without compromising reliability.
Real-World User Feedback
OM651 Owner Insights
Owners of the OM651 engine often praise its durability and performance over long distances. Many drivers report that the engine maintains its reliability even after years of use. For instance, one owner shared that their Mercedes-Benz OM651-powered vehicle surpassed 725,000 kilometers without major mechanical issues. Another driver highlighted the engine’s ability to handle 140,000 miles with no emission-related failures. These experiences showcase the engine’s robust design and ability to endure high mileage.
However, some users have noted challenges with specific components. The Bluetec emission system, while effective in reducing emissions, has been criticized for occasional malfunctions. Repairs for this system can be costly, which may concern budget-conscious drivers. Despite these drawbacks, the OM651 engine remains a popular choice for those seeking a balance between performance and longevity. Its widespread use across models like the C-Class and E-Class further reinforces its reputation as a dependable workhorse.
OM654 User Experiences
The OM654 engine has received positive feedback for its modern design and improved reliability. Drivers appreciate the lighter aluminum construction, which enhances fuel efficiency and reduces wear on components. According to Consumer Reports’ 2024 Annual Auto Surveys, vehicles equipped with the OM654 engine scored high in owner satisfaction. Many users cited the engine’s smooth performance and reduced maintenance needs as key reasons for their satisfaction.
The advanced emissions control system in the OM654 has also garnered praise. Owners report fewer issues with nitrogen oxide and particulate emissions compared to the OM651 engine. This improvement not only reduces environmental impact but also minimizes the risk of costly repairs. Additionally, the engine’s quieter operation and refined power delivery contribute to a more enjoyable driving experience. These advancements make the OM654 a compelling choice for drivers prioritizing efficiency and reliability.
Long-Term Considerations
Maintenance and Costs
When evaluating the long-term ownership of the OM651 and OM654 engines, maintenance plays a crucial role. The OM651 engine, known for its durability, often requires fewer repairs over time. However, specific components, such as the Bluetec emission system, can lead to higher maintenance expenses. These repairs, while infrequent, may strain your budget if they occur outside the warranty period.
The OM654 engine, on the other hand, benefits from a more modern design. Its lighter aluminum construction reduces wear and tear, leading to lower maintenance needs. Additionally, the simplified layout of the OM654 engine improves accessibility for technicians, which can reduce labor costs during servicing. A statistical analysis of maintenance costs in machinery highlights how design improvements, such as better clearance and layout, directly impact expenses. This principle applies to the OM654, where enhanced engine specifications contribute to reduced upkeep costs.
Fuel efficiency also plays a significant role in long-term savings. The OM654 engine offers a 13% improvement in fuel consumption compared to the OM651. This translates to noticeable cost savings over thousands of miles, making it a more economical choice for drivers prioritizing efficiency.
Resale Value and Market Trends
Resale value is another critical factor when considering long-term ownership. The OM651 engine, with its proven reliability and maintenance record, retains value well in the used car market. Buyers often seek vehicles equipped with this engine due to its reputation for longevity. However, the higher maintenance costs associated with certain components may slightly impact its resale appeal.
The OM654 engine, as a newer and more advanced option, commands higher resale prices. Its improved fuel efficiency and compliance with stricter emissions standards make it attractive to environmentally conscious buyers. Additionally, market trends indicate a growing preference for engines with modern specifications, such as those found in the OM654. This shift suggests that vehicles equipped with the OM654 engine will likely experience stronger demand in the future.
If you prioritize long-term savings and market appeal, the OM654 engine offers a compelling advantage. Its combination of lower maintenance costs, better fuel efficiency, and higher resale value positions it as a forward-thinking choice for modern drivers.
When deciding which is better between the OM651 engine and the OM654, the OM654 emerges as a clear upgrade. It offers higher power and torque, improved fuel efficiency, and lower emissions. The table below highlights key differences:
Feature |
OM651 |
OM654 |
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Power |
Lower |
Higher |
Torque |
Lower |
Higher |
Fuel Efficiency |
Less efficient |
More efficient |
Emissions |
Higher |
Lower |
Reliability |
More reported issues |
Fewer reported issues |
The OM654 also incorporates advanced features like a stepped lip combustion system, which reduces smoke emissions by up to 30% under certain conditions. Its lighter design and reduced cylinder pressure enhance durability and efficiency. These advancements make it ideal for drivers seeking modern performance and sustainability. However, the OM651 remains a dependable choice for those prioritizing proven reliability and lower upfront costs.
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